‘Hey,
This Beer is Warm.’
First, the main thing Americans notice about this traditional
way of serving ale is that it relies on natural temperatures,
rather than refrigeration. Ideally, a barrel, or ‘firkin’,
of real ale is served from a cellar that is naturally kept
at a temperature of about 55 degrees Fahrenheit (13 C.). Nowadays
unfortunately lots of pubs don’t use cellars anymore
and instead rely on air conditioning to achieve this perfect
beer temperature. But those that use cellars are saving themselves
loads of money on electricity, and using the earth’s
natural temperatures instead of industrial technology that
uses fossil-fuel energy sources. Serving real ale at home
is pretty easy if you have a basement.
‘And
Flat.’
Secondly, this delightful amber juice comes flowing from what
the English call a hand pump, or ‘beer
engine.’ This is a device that pulls beer out of
a barrel manually. I went nuts and bought one of these myself
(see photo). Because English ‘real ale’ is served
via this manual pump, it means the beer doesn’t need
extra carbon dioxide forcing the beer out of the keg. Without
this unnecessary forced pressure, the beer is served with
only the carbon dioxide that occurs naturally during the fermentation
process. Real ale can also come in a bottle, which follows
the same principles – the ale is unpasteurized and a
small amount of yeast is left in the bottle so that continued
fermentation will produce natural carbonation.
‘And
It’s Alive! IT’S ALIVE! Moowahahaha!’
The third natural aspect of real ale is that it is alive.
Yes, IT’S ALIVE! Not like Frankenstein, that would be
more like genetically
modified beer. But alive because it contains yeast. Yeast
is a living organism, a fungus actually. Yeah, I know fungus
in your beer doesn’t sound too appetizing. But consider
the alternative. Modern industrial breweries filter the yeast
out, and then zap the beer with extremely high temperatures
to KILL EVERYTHING IN IT. Now which sounds better: a hot,
dead beer? Or a natural one, so fresh with a nice little layer
of highly nutritious
brewers yeast at the bottom? Yes, yeast contains lots
of nutrients, including Vitamin B which is said to help prevent
hangovers. I kid you not. So why would anyone want to kill
it and remove it from your beer?!
‘And
There Are No Extra Chemicals?’
Finally, a growing number of real ales are made from organic
ingredients. In fact, I managed to collect sixteen different
organic beers that were all available in a small town in south
west England. Actually, some were lagers, not ales; some were
not ‘real ales,’ since they contained no yeast;
and several were not English at all! But still, it makes for
a nice photo (see below), and supporting organic is just as
important as promoting real ale.
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Organic beers from
around the world.
It
Just Tastes Good
Slightly chilled and lightly carbonated, the ultimate effect
for the drinker is a beautifully smooth, flavorful beer.
Ice cold
temperatures and lots of carbonation, on the other hand, tend
to deaden the complexity and aroma of quality beers. Armed
with this explanation of ideal beer serving conditions, a
savvy beer drinker might wonder why some marketers depict
their beers as ice cold with inches of fizzy head. It is enough
to make a drinker suspect that these beers may not have much
flavor to defend. But I’ll leave that for you beer detectives
out there to determine on your own.
Save
the World
If you’re not convinced yet (and if you get out there
and try a real ale I don’t know why you wouldn’t
be) then consider the other advantage of real ale. It is helping
to save the world. Seriously. Without all that unnecessary
additional carbon dioxide and refrigeration, a lot of energy
is being saved. With global
warming an undeniable reality, and the shortage of fossil-fuels
already causing wars, why not promote peace, help prevent
global warming, and reduce your environmental
footprint by drinking a delicious real ale?