Don't
Give Up the Ship
This
area came to be called Lawrenceville, named for Captain James
Lawrence who is famed for his quote during the Revolutionary War:
"Don't give up the ship!" Eventually, the town was swallowed up
by Pittsburgh, a city that was fast becoming a powerful engine
of the Industrial Revolution.
Lawrencevilles
first houses were superb examples of a Victorian architectural
style called Second Empire Italianate. The Irish and Scotch Catholics
that filled these houses needed a place to worship, so in 1878,
the Diocese of Pittsburgh constructed St. John the Baptist church.
Originally located at Penn Avenue and 36th Street, the church
moved to Liberty Avenue and 36th Street in 1901 and has remained
there ever since.
Architects
Louis Beezer, Michael Beezer and John Combs were employed to design
the church, rectory, school and convent. Some of the finest craftsmen
of the time decorated the church with exquisite detail. The multi-colored
glass of the Rose window stands as a kaleidoscopic backdrop for
the turn-of-the-century pipe organ in the balcony. Hand-painted
cypress beams in the vaulted ceiling and European-style stained
glass windows accentuate the buildings heavenly orientation. When
built, the bell tower, called a campanile, was twice as high as
it is now and held a full peal of bells. Although somewhat altered
to provide a modern appearance today, the buildings were originally
designed in a Northern Italian Architectural style, remaining
faithful to the existing architecture in the community.
Time
for Beer or Beer for Time?
When
the cornerstone was laid on June 1, 1902, a copper time capsule
was placed inside it with a history of the church and copies of
pertinent articles from local publications of the time. That time
capsule remains in tact to this day. Historic minded brewers might
consider adopting this tradition. Why not place a bottle or casks
of fine beers inside a brewery time vault for future generations
to enjoy?
During the
Depression Era, St. Johns distributed food to needy members of
the community. And in 1936, it sheltered the unfortunates who
were ravaged by flood waters from Pittsburgh's three mighty rivers.
Beginning
in the 1950's, Lawrenceville, like most industrial centers, began
to decline. Mills started closing down. The young, vibrant community
was maturing. Just as before, people were moving near their jobs
and that meant away from Lawrenceville. The school was shut down
about 20 years before the parish was disbanded. In 1993, the Diocese
reorganized and St. Johns was put under an act of suppression.
Don't
Give Up the Church
The
building lay dormant for three years until The Church Brew Works
reopened the doors of St. John the Baptist on the 1st of August,
1996.
Painstaking
efforts were taken during renovation of the church and rectory
in attempts to maintain original features. Many existing fixtures
were reused. Original pews were refurbished and adapted for beer
worship. The bar was built from oak planks salvaged from the pews.
The reddish orange hue of the flooring comes from the original
Douglas Fir floors, which were meticulously restored after lying
hidden under plywood for 50 years. The original eight lanterns
in the center bay were completely refurbished and reinstalled,
and now illuminate the detailing of the ceiling.
I
Confess. I Worship a False Idol: Beer
One
of the confessionals remains intact behind the bar and houses
The Church Brew Works merchandise. Bricks salvaged from another
confessional were reused for the pillars on the outdoor sign,
the facade on the outdoor ramp and the facade of the new kitchen.
The former
rectory courtyard was converted into an outdoor patio called The
Hop Garden. From the Hop Garden, one is able to view the Bell
Tower and the stained glass windows. This garden nook is nestled
in between the kitchen and restaurant and provides the pleasure
of being outside but with the serenity of a private hideaway.
But by far,
the most striking element is the brew house itself, situated right
on the altar. The name for the large canopy behind the brew house
is the Baldachinum or Ciborium. This Ciborium is a design feature
of ancient building construction which provided protection against
falling ceilings. The steel and copper tanks gleam in a celestial
blue backdrop, inspiring a sense of reverence for the mystery
of brewing.
Serving
the Congregation
Head
Brewer Bryan Pearson brews four house beers, two ales and two
lagers. Specialty beers also appear on a rotating basis. Here
are some of their heavenly beers:
Celestial
Gold Pipe Organ Pale Ale Pious Monk Dunkel Bell Tower Brown Ale
Absolution Ale Mad Brewer Maibock O'Bryan's Irish Stout Burly
Friar Barleywine Penance Porter Heavenly Hefe Weizen 2000Trippel
With
beers like these around, I feel compelled to visit a church during
this time of year.